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61 κέντρον
κέντρον, ου, τό (κεντέω ‘prick, spur on’; Hom. et al.; BGU 544, 12; LXX; PsSol 16:4; JosAs 16:13; Philo; Jos., Bell. 2, 385, Ant. 7, 169; Ath. 13:1) gener. ‘sharp point’.① the sting of an animal (Aristot. et al.; Aelian, NA 16, 27 σκορπίου) Rv 9:10 (s. Ctesias: 688 Fgm. 45 p. 490, 1 Jac. [Indica 7], a strange beast of India τὸ πρόσωπον ἐοικὸς ἀνθρώπῳ … ὥσπερ λέων … horrible teeth … σκορπίος … τὸ κέντρον in its tail, whose sting is deadly). In imagery (Aesop, Fab. 276 P. [also H-H. 273 app.]=Babr. no. 185 Cr. κ. τῆς λύπης) of death 1 Cor 15:55f after Hos 13:14 (s. ESellin, RSeeberg Festschr. I 1929, 307–14, cp. Straub 35; the imagery is transcultural: a friend of a teacher named Theodoros records in an epitaph that he felt a κέντρον ἄπαυστον, ‘unceasing sting’ because of his death [Kaibel 534, 8=Peek, GVI 1479, 8, s. New Docs 4, 157 no. 64]).② a pointed stick that serves the same purpose as a whip, a goad (Hom. et al.; Pr 26:3), in a proverbial expr. (Pind., P. 2, 94 [173] [s. Ael. Aristid. 45 p. 70 D.]; Aeschyl., Ag. 1624, Prom. 323; Eur., Bacch. 795 [WNestle, Anklänge an Eur. in AG: Philol. 59, 1900, 46–57]; Fgm. Iamb. Adesp. 13 in AnthLG [D-B.] III 75: ἵππος ὄνῳ• ‘πρὸς κέντρα μὴ λακτιζέτω’ ‘a horse to an ass: “No kicking against the goads!”’ [The cj. λάκτιζέ πω proposed by Crusius—s. JEdmonds, ed., Greek Elegy and Iambus II, ’31, repr. ’79, p. 310 no. 64—is unnecessary]; ins fr. Asia Minor [JHS 8, 1887, 261]: λακτίζεις πρὸς κέντρα; AOtto, D. Sprichwörter d. Römer 1890, 331f) πρὸς κέντρα λακτίζειν kick against the goads of a balking animal, fig. of one who resists a divine call Ac 9:4 v.l.; 26:14 (on the pl. cp. Eur., loc. cit., the iambic fragment, the ins, and PGM 4, 2911 κέντροισι βιαίοις of the stings of passion; Herm. Wr. p. 482, 26 Sc.; Philo, Det. Pot. Ins. 46 πάθους κέντροις).—FSmend, Αγγελος I 1925, 34–45, esp. 41ff, but s. WKümmel, Rö 7 u. die Bekehrung des Paulus 1929, 155–57; HWindisch, ZNW 31, ’32, 10–14; further lit. in Haenchen ad loc.—B. 864. DELG s.v. κεντέω. M-M. TW. -
62 νύσσω
νύσσω 1 aor. ἔνυξα (Hom. et al.; Sir 22:19; PsSol 16:4; Philo, Leg. ad Gai. 42; Jos., Bell. 3, 335 δόρατι; 5, 64 κατὰ πλευρὰν ν.) prim. ‘prick’① to penetrate with a pointed instrument, ordinarily not a violent or deep piercing, prick, stab τινά τινι someone w. someth. καλάμῳ αὐτόν GPt 3:9 (cp. Diog. L. 2, 109 νυχθῆναι καλάμῳ [Eubulides dies after a sharp reed pierced him while he was swimming]; Hesychius Miles., Viri Ill. c. 5 JFlach [1880]; SibOr 8, 296). τί τινι someth. w. someth. λόγχῃ τὴν πλευράν J 19:34 (to ensure that Jesus was actually dead, with modification of the more intense wounding suggested by ἐκκεντέω [q.v.] in the citation of Zech 12:12 in a reading of uncertain origin; s. Field, Notes 108); cp. Mt 27:49 v.l. (Plut., Cleom. 37, 16: Panteus pricks Cleomenes in the ankle w. a dagger to determine whether he is dead).② to touch gently, nudge, poke to waken someone fr. sleep (Od. 14, 485; Plut., Mor. 7e; Diog. L. 6, 53; 3 Macc 5:14) νύξας τ. πλευρὰν τ. Πέτρου ἤγειρεν αὐτόν Ac 12:7 D. ὁ κύριος … νύσσει τὸν Παῦλον AcPl Ha 7, 28.—DELG. M-M. TW. -
63 μυτερός
1) pointed2) sharpΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > μυτερός
См. также в других словарях:
sharp-pointed — adjective Having a sharp point … Wiktionary
sharp-pointed — adjective having a sharp point • Pertains to noun: ↑point … Useful english dictionary
Sharp — Sharp, a. [Compar. {Sharper}; superl. {Sharpest}.] [OE. sharp, scharp, scarp, AS. scearp; akin to OS. skarp, LG. scharp, D. scherp, G. scharf, Dan. & Sw. skarp, Icel. skarpr. Cf. {Escarp}, {Scrape}, {Scorpion}.] 1. Having a very thin edge or fine … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Sharp practice — Sharp Sharp, a. [Compar. {Sharper}; superl. {Sharpest}.] [OE. sharp, scharp, scarp, AS. scearp; akin to OS. skarp, LG. scharp, D. scherp, G. scharf, Dan. & Sw. skarp, Icel. skarpr. Cf. {Escarp}, {Scrape}, {Scorpion}.] 1. Having a very thin edge… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sharp-tailedsparrow — sharp tailed sparrow n. A North American sparrow (Ammospiza caudacuta) with sharp pointed tail feathers, often found about salt marshes. * * * … Universalium
sharp — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) adj. cutting (see sharpness); distinct, well defined; abrupt, angular; pungent, penetrating; acute, keen; alert, smart, quick; elegant, smart. See visibility, pungency, wit, elegance. Ant., dull. n.… … English dictionary for students
pointed — Synonyms and related words: Attic, Spartan, V shaped, Y shaped, abbreviated, abridged, acanthoid, acanthous, accented, accentuated, acicular, aciform, acuate, aculeate, aculeiform, acuminate, acute, akimbo, allegorical, angular, aphoristic,… … Moby Thesaurus
sharp-tailed — ˈ ̷ ̷| ̷ ̷ adjective Etymology: Middle English sharpe tayled, from sharpe, sharp, adjective, sharp + tayled, tailed tailed 1. : having a pointed tail 2. : having acuminate tail feathers * * * sharp tailed «SHAHRP TAYLD», adjective. having a sharp … Useful english dictionary
sharp — [adj1] knifelike, cutting aciculate, acuate, acuminate, acuminous, acute, apical, barbed, briery, cuspate, cuspidate, edged, fine, ground fine, honed, horned, jagged, keen, keen edged, knife edged, needlelike, needle pointed, peaked, pointed,… … New thesaurus
Pointed — Point ed, a. 1. Sharp; having a sharp point; as, a pointed rock. [1913 Webster] 2. Characterized by sharpness, directness, or pithiness of expression; terse; epigrammatic; especially, directed to a particular person or thing. [1913 Webster] His… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Pointed arch — Pointed Point ed, a. 1. Sharp; having a sharp point; as, a pointed rock. [1913 Webster] 2. Characterized by sharpness, directness, or pithiness of expression; terse; epigrammatic; especially, directed to a particular person or thing. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English